Internet juggernaut Amazon is under increasing fire for traffic collisions involving its next-day delivery service.
Media reports, including this one on BuzzFeed.News, continue to illustrate how the company works to escape liability. In one instance, a 3-ton delivery van, working a neighborhood during the holiday rush a few days before Christmas, barreled into an 84-year-old grandmother, nearly killing her. In another case, an Amazon driver working a Chicago neighborhood was charged with reckless homicide.
Our Fort Myers injury lawyers blogged recently about liability Amazon faces for selling dangerous or defective products. In those cases, Amazon is also working to escape liability, by blaming third-party vendors.
In the year since Amazon launched a program to hire hundreds of independent startup companies to deliver packages, media reports have revealed a fast-paced, high-pressure culture that pays drivers a flat rate of less than $200 a day to deliver hundreds of packages door to door in neighborhoods across America.
Using independent contractors has a number of benefits for Amazon. Small independent delivery companies have incentive to run at a profit, to avoid waste, and to maintain company standards. However, among the chief advantages for the Internet giant is the asserted immunity from prosecution for serious and fatal traffic accidents.
Amazon Liability for Delivery Accidents
However, our injury lawyers in Fort Myers know protection from personal injury and wrongful death liability will ultimately be a matter for the courts to decide.
The Amazon Flex auto insurance policy offers private drivers using their own vehicles up to $1 million in liability coverage for personal injury and wrongful death. However, it is unclear how many drivers are carrying it. More alarmingly, private auto insurance may decline to cover an at-fault driver in cases where a collision occurs while the driver was “for hire,” as most private auto insurance policies exclude driver-for-hire coverage.
Last year, Henry E. Seaton, one of the country’s most prominent transportation attorneys, published a 23-page paper titled “The New E-Commerce/Home Delivery Retail Distribution Paradigm.”
Seaton noted the many outstanding legal issues involving liability of “independent contractors” driving larger vehicles, such as the Amazon delivery vans that are becoming commonplace in our neighborhoods. He notes the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration does little to regulate such carriers, which fall into an exemption for vehicles with a gross rate of less than 10,000 pounds.
For now, a patchwork of state and federal regulations continue to apply, although regulation of these independent delivery carriers remains lax at best. Rules governing whether drivers are employees or independent contracts largely rely upon the extent of control exerted over the carrier. That gives plaintiff attorneys plenty of ammunition to use against Amazon, which has been notoriously heavy handed when it comes to handling of those it classifies as “independent contractors.”
Our Fort Myers injury attorneys have written about similar issues faced by Uber and Lyft, although mandatory liability insurance requirements have been quicker to come to such independent livery (passenger) services, than they have when it comes to protecting the public from liability associated with home package delivery.
If you or a loved one is injured, call Associates and Bruce L. Scheiner, Attorneys for the Injured, at 1-800-646-1210.