Articles Posted in Child Safety

“Research shows that as children age, they are less likely to be in the appropriate child safety seat for their age and weight. It’s the responsibility of every parent and caregiver out there to make sure their children are safely restrained every trip, every time,” said Liz Moreno, Safe Kids Lee/Collier Counties Coordinator.

She is right. As a matter of fact, national statistics conclude that about 70 percent of children are not properly buckled in their child seat during each car ride. In an effort to change these statistics and to reduce the risks of child injury in Fort Myers, Lee County is participating in National Child Passenger Safety Week, which is held from September 18th to the 24th.
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Our Cape Coral car accident attorneys urge all parents to get involved in this week’s events; take your vehicle and child car seat to a nearby car seat inspection location. At these locations, a certified technician will inspect your child’s car seat and ensure that it’s installed correctly into your vehicle. The technician will also teach you techniques to properly install it yourself. In most cases, these inspections are free of charge. It is recommended that you call and schedule an appointment first.

According to the Florida Department of Motor Vehicles:

-Children under the age of 4 must be kept in a federally approved child-restraint seat.

-Children ages 4 and 5 are required to be seated in a federally approved child-restraint seat or seat belt.

-The driver is responsible for properly buckling up all children in the vehicle.

According to the Governors Highway Safety Association, a driver can be fined up to $60 if pulled over by local and state officers for not properly buckling a child into a motor vehicle. The driver can also face points on his or her driver’s license.

According to the National Safety Council, car accidents are the number one cause of death for children age 3 to 14 in the United States. Oftentimes parents use the wrong type of child seat for their child’s weight, height and age. These seats are sometimes installed improperly as well.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration offers these recommendations to parents:

-Children under the age of 1 should be seated in a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of a vehicle. These seats help to support the child’s neck, head and spine in the event of an accident.

-Children ages 1 to 3 should be kept in a rear-facing car seat. Once your child meets certain height and weight standards, it’s time to move him or her to a front-facing car sea installed in the back seat.

-Children ages 4 to 7 are to be seated in a forward-facing car seat equipped with a harness until they’ve reached the limitations for that car seat. They are still to be seated in the back seat.

-Children ages 8 to 12 should be seated in a booster seat until they outgrow it. They are to wear a seat belt that lies comfortable on the upper thighs and not on the stomach. Make sure the belt fits snugly across their chest and not across their neck. They should still remain seated in the back seat and away from an active airbag.

With the proper education, parents and caregivers can help reduce the risks children face in the event of a car accident. Drivers are responsible for properly buckling in all children at all times and should be knowledgeable on how to do so.
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As we previously discussed on our Fort Myers Injury Blog, students of all ages are heading back to school this month. While many of them take the school bus to school there is still quite a few that bike or walk. There are a number of hazards that a child will face during their journey to and from school that could result in child injury in Naples.
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According to iWalk, there are about 25,000 student pedestrians injured on their way to school every year. The younger the student, the more at risk they are for being involved in a motor-vehicle accident on our roadways. Many children are unable to understand the flow of traffic and other dangers.

Our Fort Myers child injury attorneys would like to ask that all parents and teachers take a moment out of their day to discuss pedestrian and bicycle safety with their students. We also ask that school officials take a look at the most dangerous routes that our children take to school and consider ways to make them safer for our young ones, including traffic lights and crossing guards.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, roughly 85 percent of children get to school each day by school bus, car or by public transit. A little more than 15 percent of trips are made to and from school on-foot or by bicycling.

Students who live within a two-mile radius of the school they attend are required to walk to school. Under Florida Statute 1006.23, school officials are required to examine these areas to ensure that hazards are kept to a minimum. These areas must meet state criteria to ensure they’re safe enough for our young children.

The City of Cape Coral Police, the City of Fort Myers Police and the Lee County Sheriff’s Department also assist with safety efforts. Cape Coral provides crossing guards from its own force where Fort Myers provides crossing guards from an independent contractor.

The National Safety Council offers these safety tips for children that walk to bike to school. Parents are urged to discuss these tips with their children as well:

Walking to School

-Never walk alone. Always walk with a group and with a responsible adult.

-If there isn’t a sidewalk to walk on, walk facing oncoming traffic.

-Always cross the street at an intersection or at a street corner.

-Don’t step off the curb until you look both ways to see if a car is coming.

-Keep looking left and right as you cross the street.

-Do not run. Always walk across the street.

-Never dart out in front of a parked car because oncoming drivers may not be able to see you.

Bicycling to School

-Make sure to always wear your helmet.

-Make sure that your helmet fits. Make sure that there is the width of two fingers between the bottom of your helmet and your eyebrows.

-Always ride on the right-hand side of the road in a single file line in the same direction as traffic.

-Always come to a complete stop before you cross a street.

-Wear bright colors so that drivers are more likely to see you during your early morning venture.

-Get out and practice. The more experienced you are on a bicycle, the less likely you are to be involved in a serious accident.
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The Lee County School District has a plan and its transportation department plans to get your children to and from school on time this year.

Parents are still concerned about the yellow buses getting their children to school safely.

Every year, more than 25 million students across the country use school buses to get to school and back each day. Unfortunately, many people are injured in the process. According to the National Safety Council, there were 134 deaths resulting from school bus-related traffic accidents in 2005 alone. Another 11,000 were injured in these incidents.
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Lee County school buses transport about 48,000 students every year. That’s more than half of the county’s 85,000 student population. Lee transportation operates nearly 700 school buses every school year. A lot of parents still worry about sending their children out to the bus stops with the congested traffic of the morning rush hour. Talking with your child about safe bus-riding habits can help to reduce their risks of child injury in Fort Myers, Naples and Cape Coral.

Our Naples personal injury attorneys would first like to wish all of our students a happy school year. Getting to and from school can be the most dangerous part of your child’s day. Luckily, Joseph Burke, Lee County’s new superintendent, says that he and the district aren’t done with their safe bus stop efforts. While the county continues to search for shorter bus route for students, the school board is still keeping safety as a top priority.

Of Florida’s 67 school districts, Charlotte and Lee counties have some of the earliest school start times. Parents oftentimes worry about their children heading to the bus stop before the sun even comes up.

Of all the school bus-related accident injuries from 2000 to 2005, nearly 50 percent of them were sustained by the passengers of a school bus, nearly 10 percent were by the school bus drivers and more than 40 percent were sustained by occupants of other motor vehicles. During the same time period, more than 80 percent of school bus-accident fatalities happened when a pedestrian was hit by a bus.

The National Safety Council offers these safety tips for students riding the school bus this year:

-Don’t play around while waiting at your bus stop. Carelessness can lead to accidents.

-Line up as the bus pulls up to your stop.

-Don’t step onto the road until the bus has come to a complete stop and has opened its doors.

-When you’re getting on the bus, use the handrail.

-Once you’re on the bus sit down and talk with an inside voice.

-Keep your hands, arms and head inside the bus.

-Keep books, bags and other items out of the bus’ aisle.

-Don’t stand up to exit the bus at your stop until the bus has come to a complete stop.

-Always stay at least 10 feet away from the bus.

-Make sure the driver sees you and signals before crossing the road if you need to.

-Look in all directions for oncoming traffic before you cross the street.
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Our hearts go out to the parents and families of the two children who suffered tragic accident this past week. Two children suffered heat-related injuries in Cape Coral and in Collier County. One child died, according to WINK News. Both children were left unattended in hot vehicles. The Florida Department of Children and Families in Southwest Florida is investigating the cases.
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Our Cape Coral personal injury attorneys are urging parents to be extra careful not to leave their child in an unattended car this summer. You think this is something that could never happen to you or your child, but the truth is it happens more often than we’d like to think. According to the San Francisco State University Department of Geosciences, nearly 50 children under the age of 14 died because of hyperthermia in 2010 alone.

There have already been 21 reported fatalities in 2011. Since 2002, at least four children in Southwest Florida have died as a result of being left in a hot car. Florida is second only to the state of Texas in the number of child deaths due to hyperthermia.

“These twenty-one deaths were tragic and preventable – not one of those children should have lost their lives in this horrible way,” said U.S. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood. “We need to do everything we can to remind people to be vigilant and never leave a child alone in or around a motor vehicle.”

Recently, a 1-year-old was accidentally left in a car in Cape Coral and died after being admitted to Cape Coral Hospital. Just the next day, an 11-month-old in Collier County was rescued from a hot car by law enforcement.

It is illegal in the state of Florida to leave a child that is under the age of 6 in an unattended or unsupervised vehicle for more than 15 minutes. The temperature inside a vehicle, even when the windows are cracked, can quickly reach as high as 140 degrees. According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, research, hyperthermia is the leading cause of non-crash vehicle deaths for children under the age of 14.

Another child nearly drowned in deep end of the community pool at Lochmoor Villas in North Fort Myers, according to The News-Press. The 4-year-old lost grip of his inner tube and sank 6 feet to the bottom of the pool. He remained motionless at the bottom of the pool, face down, as his babysitter failed to notice.

After nearly 5 minutes of being submerged in the water, the boy resurfaced in the arms of a retired asset security manager for Wal-mart with CPR training. He was revived and after more than 6 minutes of CPR, paramedics arrived and took the child to HealthPark Medical Center.

The Fort Myers boy is one of nearly 20 child near-drowning cases that have seen by the Lee Memorial Health System this year. Nationwide, approximately 5,000 children are hospitalized each year because of drowning and related accidents.

According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), there have been 37 drownings and 38 near-drowning incidents reported already in 2011. In an effort to reduce these incidents, the CPSC has launched a new 2011 campaign, Pool Safely: Simple Steps Save Lives, consisting of television and radio public service announcements to highlight a number of important water safety steps that can be taken to save lives.

The CPSC is urging parents and children to adopt as many safety steps as possible in and around pools and spas. The pool safely campaign is a first-of-its-kind campaign launched by the federal government to raise national public education efforts to reduce child drownings and near-drownings in swimming pools and spas.

“As the summer swimming season approaches, our message to parents and caregivers is simple: stay safe in and around pools and spas by practicing as many safety steps as possible. This includes staying close to children at all times, knowing water safety skills like CPR, and ensuring anti-entrapment drain covers are installed in all pools and spas,” said Inez Tenenbaum, Chairwomen of the CPSC.

Pool safety tips to keep your child safe near pools this summer:

-Never leave your children alone in or near the pool.

– An adult who knows CPR should always be present when children are swimming.

-Practice touch supervision with children under the age of 5. This means that the adult is within an arm’s length of the child at all times.

-Keep rescue equipment, like a shepherd’s hook or life preserver, and a telephone by the pool.

-Do not use air-filled “swimming aids” as a substitute for approved life vests.

-When children are done swimming, secure the pool so they can’t get back into it.

-When not in use, remove all toys from the pool after use so children don’t try to reach for them.
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Last week was the start of a new generation of rules for safer crib sales at local and national retail stores in an attempt to prevent crib-related child injury in Fort Myers and elsewhere.

Back in December, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) voted unanimously to approve new mandatory crib standards. These new standards are the most stringent crib safety standards in the world. From now on, all importers, distributors, manufacturers, and retailers are required to offer only cribs that meet the CPSC’s new full-size and non-full-size crib standards.
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Our Naples personal injury attorneys calculate that the CPSC has recalled more than 11 million dangerous cribs since 2007 after at least 32 infant suffocation and strangulation deaths since 2000 were associated with drop-side cribs with detaching side rails and a number of deaths happened because of fault and defective crib hardware. Because of these incidents, the CPSC improved their regulations in an attempt to prevent these tragedies and keep children safer in their cribs.

New crib regulations and rules include:

-Stopping a manufacturer from making and selling dangerous, traditional drop-side cribs.
-Tightening up and strengthening mattress supports and crib slats -Requiring crib hardware to be more durable.
-Making crib safety testing more rigorous.

“A safe crib is the safest place for a baby to sleep. It is for this reason that I am so pleased that parents, grandparents and caregivers now can shop with confidence and purchase cribs that meet the most stringent crib standards in the world,” said Chairwoman Inez Tenenbaum. “From the start, our goal has been to prevent deaths and injuries to babies in cribs, and now the day has come where only stronger and safer cribs are available for consumers to purchase.”

In addition to these new rules, starting in December of 2010 all child care facilities, including family child care homes and infant Head Start centers will be required to use only cribs that comply with the new crib standards. Public accommodations, such as hotels and motels, and rental companies must comply with the new crib standards well.

In other child-related news, CPSC also recently reported that Macy’s Inc., of Cincinnati, Ohio, agreed to pay a civil penalty of $750,000. The company agreed to pay this penalty after CPSC staff discovered that Macy’s knowingly failed to report to CPSC immediately, as required by federal law, that it had sold children’s sweatshirts, sweaters and jackets with drawstrings at the neck. These items were sold between 2006 and 2010.

Children’s upper outerwear that has drawstrings can include sweatshirts, sweaters and jackets. These drawstrings pose a strangulation hazard to children that can result in serious injury or death.

The sweatshirts, sweaters and jackets are the subject of the penalty agreement were sold at Macy’s and Macy’s-owned stores, including Bloomingdale’s, and Robinsons-May. Failing to notify the CPSC after a recall like this has been illegal since 2008.

Federal law requires that all manufacturers, distributors and retailers report to CPSC just 24 hours after they obtain information that reasonably supports the conclusion that a product contains a defect which could create a substantial product hazard, creates an unreasonable risk of serious injury or death or fails to comply with any consumer product safety rule.

Drawstring guidelines were put into effect by the CPSC back in 1996. These guidelines were meant to help prevent children from strangling on or getting entangled in the neck and waist drawstrings of upper outerwear.
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Florida dog bites are the number one contributor to dog bite incidents in the United States, according to the Chicago Tribune. This newly released information comes after the nation’s largest home and auto insurer released a list of the top 10 states for dog bite claims and the money paid out as a result.
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According to State Farm, Florida holds the record for highest amount paid out per incident, at more than $38,000 per case. States falling under Florida cashed in on claims that were nearly $10,000 less.

Our Fort Myers dog bite attorneys recognize the popularity of our furry family members. We are a nation of dog lovers. Yet everyone is at risk of a serious dog bite as dog behavior can oftentimes be unpredictable. Dogs are naturally inquisitive and will typically not hesitate to approach humans to determine if they pose a threat or not. A wagging tail doesn’t always mean they’re happy, so we urge everyone to remain calm around unfamiliar dogs and allow the pooches to investigate before making any sudden movements.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention offers these tips to help prevent yourself from being the victim of a dog bite:

-Stay away from unfamiliar dogs.

-If you come across an unknown dog, remain motionless.

-Do not run from a dog, and don’t run away while screaming.

-Avoid eye contact with an unknown pup.

-Do not disturb dogs while they’re eating, sleeping or caring for their pups.

-Allow a dog to see and sniff you before you try to pet it.

-If bitten by a dog, report the incident immediately.

-If knocked over by a dog, roll into a ball and lie still.

-Spay or neuter your dog, as this oftentimes reduces aggressive tendencies in the pooch.

-Do not leave infants or any other young children alone with a dog.

-Be sure to play calm with your pooch. It is important to avoid playing aggressive games with your dog.

In 2006, more than 31,000 people that were bitten by dogs were forced to go under reconstructive surgery to correct the damage. Children are the most vulnerable to dog bites as children ages 5- to 9-years-old have the highest probability of being bit by a dog. Children are also more likely to receive medical attention for a dog bite than any other age group.

Nearly 5 million people are bitten by dogs each year in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. One-fifth of these dog bites in Florida and elsewhere result in an injury that require medical attention.

According to the Chicago Tribune, dog bites caused more than 30 deaths last year.
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The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) now recommends that children ride in rear-facing car seats until the age of 2 and remain in a booster seat until 8-years-old. Consumers are no longer urged to shop for car seats according to the child’s age.

Fort Myers personal injury lawyers encourage you to follow the new safety recommendations set out by the AAP to best protect your child in a potentially fatal accident. The change in car seat policy comes after research from the AAP which revealed that 75 percent of children under the age of 2 riding in forward-facing car seats are likely to be killed or fatally injured in a car accident.
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Although all car seats sold throughout the United States meet federal child restraint safety standards, it is up to parents to choose the best seat for their child. “Selecting the right seat for your child can be a challenge for many parents. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s new revised guidelines will help consumers pick the appropriate seat for their child,” says David Strickland, Administrator of the NHTSA.

Nearly 1,500 children under 16 will die in car crashes every year — car accidents are the leading cause of death in children over the age of 4. It’s not uncommon for children to remain in car seats until the age of 4 in other countries.

According to National Highway Safety Transportation Safety Administration, “The rear-facing position reduces stresses to the neck and spinal cord and is particularly important for growing babies.”

The design allows for the force of the collision to be distributed throughout the entire body.

There are typically three styles of rear-facing car seats available to help prevent serious injury to your child in a car accident: infant-only, convertible seats and 3-in-1 seats. The NHTSA recommends you make sure to choose the right car seat for your vehicle and your child, always read manufacturers’ manuals and keep all children under 13 in the backseat — children riding in rear-facing car seats should never ride in front of an active passenger air bag.
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The government has announced a recall of nearly 400,000 defective child safety seats for a faulty harness, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported.

Our child injury lawyers in Cape Coral and Fort Myers urge parents to check their safety seats for recall and to periodically conduct a thorough examination for wear and tear, possible defects, or other issues that could impact your child’s safety.
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The Dorel Juvenile Group (DJG) is recalling 794,247 seats because the lock and release button on the harness does not always return to the lock position. The defect can result in a loose harness and increased risk of serious or fatal injury during a Fort Myers car crash. The seats were made from May 2008 to April 2009 and feature the “Center Front Adjuster” for the harness. Infant, convertible and booster child-restraint systems are included in the recall, both those sold as stand-alone seats and those sold as part of a (stroller) travel system.

The company is providing a fix kit consisting of a small tube of lubricant. However, many parents may decide to discontinue using the seats.

We encourage you to use extra caution when purchasing toys, clothing items and other products marketed to children. While we as parents would hope that manufacturers would use the utmost care when designing and marketing products for children, that is too often not the case. The Consumer Products Safety Commission recalls more than 100 children’s products each year for a variety of hazards. Products include cribs (more than a dozen recalls in 2010), safety seats and high chairs, as well as clothing and toys.

Just this month, the government announced a recall of 1.7 million video baby monitors because of a strangulation risk posed to infants.

More information on the Florida child safety seat recall is available here, including model numbers and manufacture dates.

Other children’s products recalled this month include night lights, hooded jackets, snow bikes, playsets, and a drop-side crib.
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Florida is not doing enough to reduce the risk of serious and fatal traffic accidents, particularly those involving children, the National Transportation Safety Board said this week in recommending that the state strengthen its driving laws.

Our Fort Myers injury attorneys frequently report on the dangers car accidents pose to children in South Florida. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reports that traffic accidents are the leading cause of death for children ages 3 to 14, as well as for teen drivers ages 15 to 20. Additionally, Florida joins Texas and California as states that routinely report the greatest number of accidents in virtually every category, including pedestrian accidents, bicycle accidents and motorcycle accidents.

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The News-Press reported that the federal safety watchdog cited Florida’s lack of a law requiring parents to use booster seats for children under 8 years old. South Dakota and Arizona are the only other states that have no requirements for children ages 4 to 8. About 3,000 children in that age group have died in car accidents in the last decade, according to the government, and about half of them were not properly restrained.

As we have reported on our Florida Injury Lawyer Blog, Florida is also among a dwindling number of states that have not enacted a law banning the use of cell phones or text messaging while driving. The Governor’s Highway Safety Association reports that only Florida, Hawaii, Ohio and South Carolina have no regulations aimed at distracted driving. Even school bus drivers can drive and text message under current Florida law.

The NTSB would also like to see Florida limit the number of passengers a teen driver can transport and would like to see a motorcycle helmet law, improved seat belt use and better enforcement of drunk driving laws.

“State governments are in a unique position to affect the most significant improvement in certain areas of transportation safety,” NTSB Chairman Deborah A.P. Hersman said. “Our Most Wanted List spotlights those states that have made noteworthy progress in better protecting the traveling public – and those that have not.”
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booster-seat-400.jpgNow that Florida has enacted a law that makes not wearing a seatbelt for adults a primary traffic offense, a Florida Senator is pushing for similar legislation regarding booster seats for children in cars. If he is successful, not having children of a certain age secured in a booster seat, just as with an adult driver and their seat belt, will become reason enough for law enforcement to pull a driver over and issue a citation.

Sen. Thad Altman, R-Melbourne, has filed a bill that would require children be secured by a booster seat harness. This is the fourth consecutive year he has pushed for the new law. The law came before former Governor Jeb Bush back in 2002, and was vetoed, with Bush referring to concerns over intrusiveness of government into family affairs. At that time, very few states had enacted similar legislation. Today, however, Florida, along with Arizona and South Dakota, are the only three states without such a law in place. Altman is vowing to hold his ground, continue fighting and see to it that his fellow lawmakers pass his bill, and saves young lives in the process.

Currently, Florida statutes require a child be in a child safety seat if they are 3 years old or younger. After age 3, with the absence of the booster seat law, children are supposed to use a seat belt, as are adult vehicle occupants. The problem is that many experts are concerned that standard seat belts can actually cause serious injury to a child, due to their height and weight. A properly designed and installed booster seat raises the child’s vertical position in the car, reducing the risk of injury that can come from them using a standard seat belt.

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